Accelerating energy transition and energy optimisation in India’s mobility sector

We can accelerate the transition to a more sustainable, low-carbon energy future by taking decisive actions and working together.

As we move forward, the energy demand will increase significantly, as does the need for rapid transition. In the coming years, with increasing infrastructural development, the world will need more electricity than today. According to industry reports, there will be an increase in global electricity demand due to the adoption of EVs. Digitization, too, will drive an increase in energy consumption. Therefore, energy consumption can’t be stopped.

The energy transition is a complex and multifaceted process that involves various stakeholders and entities. Both producers and consumers bear responsibility for this transition. As responsible manufacturing companies, we must find ways to optimize consumption and leverage energy transition. As an industry, there is a need to start shifting from traditional fossil fuel-based energy sources to renewable and sustainable energy sources such as solar, wind, hydro, geothermal, and biomass.

At Eaton, we understand the irreversible losses that come with inaction. We embrace the tremendous responsibility we have – and the urgency we face – to act now. And we are. We continue to push forward in our journey to pursue our bold environmental, social, and governance (ESG) goals, and we have goals to be carbon neutral by 2030. We are on course to reduce Scope 1 (Direct) and Scope 2 (Indirect) greenhouse emissions gases by 50% by 2030.

The global vehicle industry has undergone a tremendous transformation in recent years, driven by the urgent need to address climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. As nations strive to achieve ambitious sustainability goals, the focus has shifted towards adopting cleaner and more efficient energy sources in the transportation sector.

The vehicle industry is rapidly transitioning from traditional internal combustion engines (ICE) to electric mobility and alternative energy sources. Electric vehicles (EVs) have become a focal point, with technological advancements and supportive policies encouraging their widespread adoption. Despite growing EV adoption, ICE is an important participant in this round of the automotive revolution rather than a bystander. To meet the emission standards, ICE will evolve toward high efficiency, engine improvements with advances in combustion technologies, fixed-point operation, system simplification, and cost reduction. We believe the transport sector will be powered by ICEs for decades to come, especially for commercial transport, and alternatives are likely to make up less than 10% of the total transport energy demand by 2030.

Furthermore, the advancement of hydrogen fuel cell technology has the potential to revolutionize long-haul transportation, making it more sustainable and environmentally friendly. The trucking and shipping sectors are particularly poised to benefit from hydrogen-powered solutions because they provide long-distance capabilities and quick refueling times. As hydrogen production methods become more sustainable, fuel cell vehicles will likely gain prominence in commercial and passenger applications.

However, fast-tracking energy transition requires concerted efforts and commitment from governments, industries, and individuals. Some key strategies to accelerate the transition to renewable energy are:

Strong Policy Framework: Governments should establish ambitious and stable policies that support renewable energy deployment, such as feed-in tariffs, renewable portfolio standards, tax incentives, and carbon pricing.
Investment and Financing: Mobilizing private and public investments in renewable energy projects is crucial. Financial institutions can play a role by promoting sustainable investments and divesting fossil fuels.
Research and Development: Governments and private sectors should fund R&D initiatives and support innovation in energy storage, grid integration, and clean technologies.
Energy Storage Solutions: Energy storage technologies, such as batteries, pumped hydro, and thermal storage, play a vital role in enabling the integration of intermittent renewables. Focusing on advancing energy storage solutions can enhance the reliability and flexibility of renewable energy systems.
Electrification of Transportation: Promoting electric vehicles and expanding charging infrastructure can reduce the demand for fossil fuels in the transportation sector.
Smart Grids and Digitalization: Implementing smart grids that can efficiently manage and balance energy supply and demand, incorporating digital technologies, and utilizing real-time data can enhance the integration of renewable energy into the grid.

We can accelerate the transition to a more sustainable, low-carbon energy future by taking decisive actions and working together.

Amid this transformative landscape, Eaton, a global leader in power management solutions, is pivotal in driving the vehicle industry’s energy transition. Leveraging its expertise in power electronics, energy storage, and advanced vehicle technologies, Eaton provides cutting-edge solutions to support sustainable transportation.

Shailendra Shukla,
Managing Director, Mobility Group, India,
Eaton

We’re helping build an electric vehicle (EV) ecosystem to accelerate the energy transition and support global transportation needs. We at Eaton are also cognizant that ICE still has a role to play in the energy transition. Our portfolio supports alternative fuel options for powertrains. We have also developed an Everything as a Grid approach to managing bi-directional power capabilities, and we’re applying it to transportation. With this perspective, we’re helping fast-track electrification, decarbonization, and the ability to dramatically reduce transport’s energy costs. This is our mobility as a grid vision—putting energy systems to work in new ways to optimize vehicles as a power source and make onboard batteries a valuable part of the energy ecosystem.

As the vehicle industry steers towards a greener future, embracing energy transition has become a collective responsibility for automakers, governments, and businesses alike. The shift towards electric mobility and alternative energy sources presents many opportunities and challenges, but the potential benefits are undeniable. Eaton’s commitment to providing innovative power management solutions, particularly in electric vehicle charging infrastructure and smart grid integration, is vital in accelerating the industry’s transition toward a sustainable and emission-free future.

Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of ET Edge Insights, its management, or its members

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